Wednesday 29 May 2013

Recitatio 39

أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
بسم الله الرحمان الرحيم
Assalamu alaikum w. w.,
Dear Quran Lovers,
   If we cannot perform the solat in full concentration/khusuu, please do not worry about it. As long as we perform it in accordance with its rule/rukun, the solat is valid. There is no rule saying that solat without full concentration is invalid or is a sin. But it is encouraged to concentrate in the solat the best we can. Wallohu aalam/Allah alone knows.
Let us recite surah 110 An~Nashr. Please refer to the text:
أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
بسم الله الرحمان الرحيم
(1) إِذَاجَآءَنَصْرُاُللهِ وَاُلْفَتْحُ
إِذَا = "I-dza~" (a Madd ashli = 2 harakah) = When
جَآءَ = "Ja~~a" (a Madd Wajib Muttashil/obligatory = 4 harakah) = come, arrive,
نَصْرُاُللهِ = "Nash- (SHod is an Istiilaa and an It*baq letter) Rul- (an Alif lam SYamsiah, a Ro Tafkhim/thick, the tip of the tongue is raised), Lo (a Lam Tafkhim/thick) hi",  "Nash-ru" = help, aid, "Al-Lohi" = Allah
وَاُلْفَتْحُ = "Wal- (an Alif lam Qomariyah) Fat-h*u, but is paused on it, a Waqof Tamm, is "Fat-h*". "Wa" = and "al-Fat-h*u" = the opening, the victory.  "I-dza~ Ja~~a Nash-rul-Lohi Wal-Fat-h*" =
When Allah's help and victory come (in capturing Mecca city which fell into the hands' of the Prophet s.a.w. who marched into Mecca with his 10,000 - 100,000 strong Muslims, in the last week of Ramadan in the 10th year of Hegira, {the Prophet and his men did not fast on those days}, without spilling a drop of blood).
(2) وَرَأَيْتَ اُلنَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِى دِينِ اُلله أفْوَاجًا
وَرَأَيْتَ اُلنَّاسَ = "Wa" = and, "Ro- (a Ro Tafkhim/thick) "Ai-" (a Madd Lin = 2 harakah), "Tan~" (an Alif lam SYamsiyah, and نّ is a Wajibul-GHunnah = 2 harakah), "Na~" (a Madd ashli = 2 harakah), "Sa",   "Ro-ai" = see, "Ta" = you, "an~Na~sa" = the mankind
يَدْخُلُونَ = "Yadd- (Dal is a Qoqolah/emphasis letter) KHu- (KHo is an Istiilaa/the base of the tongue is raised letter) Lu~ (a Madd ashli = 2 harakah), Na",    "Yadd-khu-lu~na" = they enter
فِى = "Fi~" (a Madd ashli = 2 harakah) = into
دِينِ اُللهِ = "Di~" (a Madd ashli = 2 harakah), "Nil-" (an Alif lam SYamsiah), "La" (a Lam Tarqiq/soft and thinning out because الله is after نِ ), "Hi",      "Di~ni" = religion, "Al-Lahi" = Allah
أَفْوَاجًا = "Af-wa~ (a Madd ashli = 2 harakah), "Jan" but is paused on it, a Waqof Tamm, is "Ja~".    "Af-wa~jan" = in crowds.     "Wa Ro-ai Tan~Na~sa Yadd-khu-lu~na Fi~ Di~nil-Lahi Af-wa~ja~ " = And you see mankind entering the religion of Allah in crowds.
(3) فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِرَبِّكَ وَاُسْتَغْفِرْهُ ج إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابَام
فَسَبِّحْ = "Fa" = Then, "Sab-bih*" = glorify
بِحَمْدِ = "Bi" = by, "H*am-di" = praise, praising
رَبِّكَ = "Rob- (a Ro Tafkhim/thick) "Bi-ka",    "Rob-bi" = Lord, "Ka" = your
وَاُسْتَغْفِرْهُ = "Was-Tagh- (GHain is an Istiilaa letter), "Fir- (a Ro Tarqiq, when a silent Ro is after a below sign letter, فِ , the tip of the tongue is not raised), "Hu" but is paused on it, a Waqof Jaiz/ permissible, is "Fir-h".   "Is-tagh-fir" = ask for forgiveness, "Hu" = His.
"Fa Sab-bih* Bi H*am-di Rob-bi Ka Was-tgh-fir-h" = Then give glory/Tas-bih* (by reciting "Sub-h*a~nal-Loh) and give praise (by reciting Al-H*am-du-lil-lah) to your Lord and (seek) His forgiveness (for the Prophet s.a.w.  and for his ummah/people/followers. Thus the Prophet s.a.w. always recited after that, in his Rukuu and his sujud, "Sub-ha~na-ka Rob-ba-na  wa Bi H*am-di ka Allahumagh-fir-li~", but we recite "Sub-h*a-na Rob-bi-yal-'A-zhi~m/'Aa-la~ Wa Bi H*am-dih, Allohum-magh-fir-li~ Wa Li Wa~li-dai-ya" is the same).
إِنَّهُ , كَانَ تَوَّابَام 
إِنَّهُ  = "In~" (نّ is a wajibul-GHunnah = 2 harakah) "Na-hu~ (a Madd SHilah Qosirah = 2 harakah), "In~na" = That, "Hu~" = He,
كَانَ = "Ka~ (a Madd ashli = 2 harakah) "Na", "Ka~na" = to be, is,
تَوَّابًا = "Taw-wa~ (a Madd ashli =2 harakah), "Ban" but is paused on. a Waqof Tamm, is "Ba~". "Taw-wa~ban" = relenting towards the repentant.  "In~na-hu~ Ka~na Taw-wa~ba~" = For He is ever relenting towards those who repent.
صدق الله العظيم = True were the Words of Allah.
  (186 days after this surah was revealed,  The Prophet s.a.w. passed away).
 In the next session, we shall, insya Allah, recite surah 36 يس , Yasi~~~n. 
Until then, see you all Quran Lovers soon.
Wassalamu alaikum w. w. 
  
  
           

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