Saturday 30 August 2014

Recitation 364

أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
ألسلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
 Dear Quran Lovers,
Let us continue to recite surah 2 Al-Baqoroh, synopsis of Islam. Please refer to the text:
أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم

(217) يَسْئَلُونَكَ عَنِ اُلشَّهْرِ اُلْحَرَامِ قِتَالٍ فِيهِ صلى قُلْ قِتَالٌ فِيهِ كَبِيرٌ صلى وَصَدٌّ عًَن سَبِيلِ اُللهِ وَكُفْرُم بِهِى وَاُلْمَسْجِدِ اُلْحَرَامِ وَإِخْرَاجُ أَهْلِهِى مِنْهُ أَكْبَرُ عِندَ اُللهِ ج وَاُلْفِتْنَةُ أَكْبَرُ مِنَ اُلْقَتْلِ قلى وَلَا يَزَالُونَ يُقَتِلُونَكُمْ حَتَّى يَرُدُّوكُمْ عَن دِينِكُمْ إِنِ اُسْتَطَعُواْ ج وَمَن يَرْتَدِدْ مِنكُمْ عَن دِينِهِى فَيَمُتْ وَهُوَ كَافِرٌ فَأُوْلَئِكَ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَلُهُمْ فِى اُلدُّنْيَا وَاُلْأَخِرَةِ صلى وَأُوْلَئِكَ أَصْحَبُ اُلنَّارِ صلى هُمْ فِيهَا خَلِدُونَ
يَسْئَلُونَكَ عَنِ اُلشَّهْرِ اُلْحَرَامِ قِتَالٍ فِيهِ = "Yas-a-lu~na Ka 'A-nisy-SYah-ril-Ha-ro~mi Qi-ta~linf~Fi~~h".  = "Yas-a-lu~na" = They ask, "Ka" = you, " 'A-ni" = about, "asy-SYah-ri" = the month of, "al-Ha-ro~mi" = the forbidden, Sacred, "Qi-ta~lin" = to do battle, to be at war, "Fi~" = in, "Hi" = it.
"Yas-a-lu~na Ka 'A-nisy-SYah-ril-Ha-ro~mi Qi-ta~linf~Fi~~h". = They asked you (O Muhammad) about making a war during the Forbidden/Sacred Month (of Rajjab).
صلى = a Waqof Jaiz sign.
قُلْ قِتَالٌ فِيهِ كَبِيرٌ = "Qul Qi-ta~lunf~Fi~ Hi Ka-bi~~r".  = "Qul" = Say, "Qi-ta~lun" = to fight in a war, "Fi~" = in, "Hi" = it, "Ka-bi~run" = big, great.
"Qul Qi-ta~lunf~Fi~ Hi Ka-bi~~r". = Say! Fighting/Making a war during it/the Forbidden Month is a great sin.
صلى = a Waqof Jaiz sign.
وَصَدٌّ عَن سَبِيلِ اُللهِ وَكُفْرُم بِهِى = "Wa SHod-dun 'Ans~Sa-bi~lil-Lahi Wa Kuf-rum~Bi Hi~" =  "Wa" = and, "SHod-dun" = to prevent, stop, " 'An" = from, "Sa-bi~li" = way, path, course, "Al-Lahi" = Allah, "Wa" = and, "Kuf-run" = infidelity, unbelief, "Bi" = in, "Hi~" = Him,
وَاُلْمَسْجِدِ اُلْحَرَامِ وَإِخْرَاجُ أَهْلِهِى مِنْهُ أَكْبَرُ عِندَ اُللهِ = "Wal-Mas-ji-dil-Ha-ro~mi Wa Ikh-ro~ju Ah-li Hi~ Min Hu Ak-ba-ru 'Ind~dal-Lo~h".  = "Wa" = and, "al-Mas-ji-di" = the Mosque, "al-Ha-ro~mi" = Sacred, Forbidden, "Wa" = and, "Ikh-ro~ju" = to expel, dismiss, "Ah-li" = inhabitants, "Hi~" = its, "Min" = from, "Hu" = it, "Ak-ba-ru" = bigger, greater, " 'Ind~da" = in the sight of, "Al-Lohi" = Allah.
"Wa SHod-dun 'Ans~Sa-bi~lil-Lahi Wa Kuf-rum~Bi Hi~ Wal-Mas-ji-dil-Ha-ro~mi Wa Ikh-ro~ju Ah-li Hi~ Min Hu Ak-ba-ru 'Ind~dal-Lo~h". =  But preventing (people) from (carrying out the) course of Allah , and infidelity/unbelief in Him, and (preventing people from entering) the Sacred Mosque, and expelling/driving Its inhabitants away from It/Sacred Mosque is a much greater (sin) in the sight of Allah.
ج = a Waqof Jaiz sign.  
(This verse, "They asked you (O Muhammad) about making a war during the Forbidden Month" was revealed after the Prophet s.a.w. had sent out a small group of scout, of Eight Muhajirin/Meccans, in the month of Jumadil-Akhir. It was led by the Prophet's s.a.w. cousin, (his s.a.w. mother's side), Abdullah ibnu Jahsyun r.a.. He, Abdullah r.a. was given a letter by the Prophet s.a.w., to be opened and read to the group after Two days journey. And he r.a. was to go to the place which was written in the letter with the group. And the group was not to be forced to go with him r.a. 
After Two days travelling, he r.a. opened and read the letter to his r.a. group. They were to go to a place, Baton Nakhlah, to observe the movement of a Qureisy caravan there, and were to return and make a report to the Prophet s.a.w. The whole group went to Baton Nakhlah with him r.a. When they arrived at a place called Najron, Two of them, Sa'ad ibnu Abi Waqosh r.a. and 'Utbah ibnu Ghozawan went to search for their camels which got loose and ran away.
Abdullah ibnu Jahsyun r.a. went ahead with the remainder of his group to Baton Nakhlah, a place between Mecca and Toif, where they met a Caravan of Four persons, 'Umru bin Al-Hadhoromi  and Three others, carrying with them fruits, food and merchandise. In order not to have a fight, Abdullah ibnu Jahsyun r.a. asked one of his men to shave his head, a sign of peace and not hostility. 'Akasyah did the honour and shaved his head and went near the caravan. He was accepted by the members of the caravan without any suspicion.
Abdullah ibnu Jahsyun r.a., then discussed with his friends whether not to attack the caravan because that day was the last day of the month of Jumadil-Akhir, and the next day would be Rajjab, a Forbidden Month, one of the months when fighting was forbidden.
Waqid ibnu Abdullah Al-Sahmi, then let his arrow flew and killed 'Umru bin Al-Hadhromi. (He was the first infidel killed by a Muslim in the Islamic era). Two others were captured, while the other, Nawfal, escaped and ran home to Mecca. The Two captives and their property were brought back to Medina, to the Prophet s.a.w. While the Two companions, S'aad ibnu Waqosh and 'Utbah ibnu Ghozawan r.a. had lost their way and were captured by Meccan Quraisy.
When the Meccan Quraisy knew about their caravan was attacked: (to be continued).
                                 oooo000oooo
Tomorrow, 31st August, will be our Malayan Independence Anniversary Day, The Fifty Seventh Anniversary Day. We gained our Independence in the year 1957, and had celebrated It on the 31st August, 1957. This blog shall take a day off tomorrow to celebrate.
To all Malayans and Malaysians, we wish you a Very Happy Independence Day and May Allah Bless Us All With Peace, Prosperity And Perpetuity! Amin Ya Robbul-'Alami~n.
 Until we meet again in the next session, see you all Quran Lovers soon.
والسلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
Abdul Hamid Mohd Yusof.    

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