Recitation 190

أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
بسم الله الرحمان الرحيم
ألسلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
Dear Quran Lovers,
Let us continued to recite surah 2 Al-Baqoroh (synopsis of the Religion of Islam). Please refer to the text.
أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
(36) فَأَزَلَّهُمَا اُلشَيْطَنُ عَنْهَا فَأَخْرَجَهُمَا مِمَّا كَانَا فِيهِ صلى وَقُلْنَا اُهْبِطُواْ بَعْضُكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ صلى وَلَكُمْ فِى اُلْأَرْضِ مُسْتَقَرٌّ وَمَتَعٌ إِلَى حِينٍ
فَأَزَلَّهُمَا اُلشَّيْطَنُ عَنْهَا فَأَخْرَجَهُمَا مِمَّا كَانَا فِيهِ = "Fa A-zal-la Hu-masy-SYai-to~nu 'An Ha~ Fa Akh-ro-ja Hu-ma~ Mim~Ma~ Ka~na~ Fi~~h", "Fa" = Then, "A-zal-la" = to cause to slip, "asy-SYai-to~nu" = the Satan, " 'An" = with, in, "Ha~" = her, it, "Fa" = then, "Akh-ro-ja" = to send out, emit, "Hu-ma~" = both of them, "Mim~Ma~" = from what, "Ka-na~" = to be, "Fi~ Hi" = in it,
"Fa A-zal-la Hu-masy-SYai-to~nu 'An Ha~ Fa Akh-ro-ja Hu-ma~ Mim~Ma~ Ka~na~ Fi~~h". = Then the Satan (the name given to Marij after he became a backslider, after disobeying Allah to bow to Adam a.s. when told to do so, are (i) Satan/a fastener, when he disturbs people, and (ii) Iblis/a fiend or wicked/Devil, when he does not disturb people) caused both of them to slip into it/violating Allah's commandment not to go near the "tree". Then, they both were sent out of their comfort and happy life they were in (the Paradise).
صلى = a Waqof Jaiz sign.
وَقُلْنَا اُهْبِطُواْ بَعْضُكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ = "Wa Qul Nah-bi-tu~ Baa-dhu Kum Li Baa-dhin 'A-duw". "Wa" = and, "Qul" = said, "Na~" = We, "ih-bi-tu~" = descend, "Baa-dhu" = each of, "Kum" = you all, "Li" = to, "Baa-dhin" = the other, " 'A-duw-wun" = enemy.
"Wa Qul Nah-bi-tu~ Baa-dhu Kum Li Baa-dhin 'A-duw". = And We/Allah said, "Descend (all of you,  O Adam a.s., Eve, Iblis and snake to the earth. All of you will) be enemy to another.
صلى = a Waqof Jaiz sign.
وَلَكُمْ فِى اُلْأَرْضِ مُسْتَقَرٌّ وَمَتَعٌ إِلَى حِينٍ = "Wa La Kum Fil-Arr-dhi Mus-ta-qor-ruw~Wa Ma-ta~'un I-la~ Hi~~n". "Wa" = and, "La Kum" = for all of you, "Fi" = on, "al-Arr-dhi" = the earth, "Mus-ta-qor-run" = will be established, fixed, "Wa" = and, "Ma-ta~'un" = effects, goods, furnitures, "I-la~" = till, "Hi~nin" = time.
"Wa La Kum Fil-Arr-dhi Musta-qor-ruw~Wa Ma-ta~'un I-la~ Hi~~n". =  You will be staying/dwelling in there, on the earth. And all of you will be given furnitures, equipments, tools and so forth, until (your) time (of death).
[In surah 7 Al-Aarof, verse 12 - 18, Allah says, "(After Marij refused to bow to Adam a.s.) He/Allah said,"What prevented you (O Marij) from bowing when I commanded you to bow?" He/Marij said, "I am better than him/Adam. You created me of fire, while he, You created him of earth." Then Allah said, "Then go down from the Paradise. You should not show your arrogant here/in the Paradise. Be gone! In deed, you are of those degraded". He/Iblis/the Devil said, "Reprieve/delay me from my death till the Day of Resurrection/when all of the deads are rised from their graves to be judged". Allah said, "Truly, you are reprieved". Iblis said, "Because You have led me to astray, I shall and will sit (seducing) them/Adam a.s., his wife and his descendants from Your (True, Safe and) Straight Path. Then I shall come upon them from their front and from their behind and from their right sides and from their left sides. And You will not find most of them thankful (to You)". He/Allah said, "Be gone from there/the Paradise. (You are) degraded, banished (from My Blessings). All those (people) who follow you, truly and surely, I will fill the Fiery Hell with them (if they do not repent and ask for forgiveness before they die).]
(37) (to be continued).
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Let us continue to see the narration about the Jinn:
When Marij and his people went down to the earth and stayed there, they performed the religious rites that Allah asked them to perform. Marij performed the most. (My ustaz said, the traces of Marij's prostrations could be found all over the earth). Allah then rised him to a higher rank and asked him to ascend to the first/lowest heaven. And there he performed diligently and wholeheartedly that he was rised, one heaven after another until he reached the seventh heaven. (to be continued).
                           oooo000oooo
Let us now look into the Basic Islamic Rules:
  (2) Solat: (ix) Making Salam: 
        Making Salam was emphasized by the Prophet s.a.w. as one of the Fardhu in solat and it is based on the Hadith from Ali r.a. that the Prophet s.a.w. said, "The key to solat is the ablution/Wudhuu, and its prohibition is the Takbir, and its break up is making Salam". (narrated by Ahmad, Asy-Syafiei, Abu Daud, Ibnu Majah, and Tirmidzi).
And from 'Amir ibnu Sa'ad, from his father who said, "I saw the Prophet s.a.w. made Salam (while turning his head) to his right side and then (made Salam and turned his head) to his left side, till the white of his cheeks could be seen". (narrated by Ahmad, Muslim, Nasa'i and Ibnu Majah).
And from Wail ibnu Hajar who said, "I solat with the Prophet s.a.w.  Then he s.a.w. made Salam (turning) to his right, saying, "As-Sala~mu 'Alaikum Wa Rohmatullohi Wa Baroka~tuh", and then to his left, saying, "As-Salamu 'Alaikum Wa Rohmatullohi Wa Baroka~tuh". (narrated by Abu Daud with an authentic Isnad).
We break solat with making Salam. Then we can do things that we usually do, such as talking, eating, drinking and so forth.
   The First Salam (to the right) Is A Fardhu, And The Second (to the left) Is A Sunnah: (to be continued).
Until we meet again in the next session, see you all Quran Lovers soon.
والسلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته
Abdul Hamid Mohd Yusof.