أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
بسم الله الرحمان الرحيم
Assalamu alaikum w. w. Dear Quran lovers,
Let us continue with the Al-Fatihah:
(2) اُلْحَمْدُ لِلهِ رَبِّ اُلْعَالَمِينَ
اُلْحَمْدُ = Hamzah washol with silent Lam is "Al" (Alif lam when begin to recite is always "a". (b) It is an Alif lam Qomariyah/moon), H*a above with silent Mim is "H*am", Dal front is "Du", "Hamdu" (Izh-har SYafawi/oral expressing clearly and without humming sound of the nasal, because the silent Mim meets with Dal front, one of the Izhhar syafawi`s letters). = Al-Hamdu = Praise be
لِلهِ = Lam below and double Lam is "Lil", Lam above is "La" ( a Lam Tarqiq/soft and thinning out because the Lam is after a below sign letter), He below is "Hi" = lil-lahi = to Allah
رَبِّ اُلْعَالَمِينَ = Ro above and double Ba is "Rob", Ba below with silent Lam is "Bil" (Alif lam Qomariyah/moon), `Ain above with tiny Alif is "`A~" (a Madd ashli = to 2 harakah), Lam above is "La", Mim below with Ya is "Mi~" (a Madd ashli = to 2 harakah), Nun above is "Na" but is paused, Madd `Aridh Lis-Sukun/transitory to cease = to 4 harakah) = "Mi~~n". (This pause is called Waqof Tamm/ perfect pause). = Rob-bil- `A~lami~~n = Lord of the creations.
Note: Please study and learn the spelling so that in future we may be able to recite the verses not by spelling but by looking.
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Rules of the Tajwid:
(9c) إدغام بِلاغنة = Idghom Bi La~ GHunnah = Assimilation without a nasal humming sound: when the immediate letter of a silent Nun نْ or a Tanwin is any of these 2 Idghom Bila~ GHunnah letters, ل ,ر , the silent Nun or the Tanwin loses its identity as it is not pronounced but the immediate letter, either ل or ر takes its place and is pronounced without a humming sound of the nasal e.g. يَكُن لَّهُ = Yakul-Lahu, not yakun lahu. مِن رَّبِّهِ = mir-Rob-bihi and not min Robbih. فَوَيْلٌ لِلْمُصَلِّين = fa wai-lul-Lil-mushollin, not fa wailun Lil-mushollin. عَيْشَةٍ رَّاضِيَة = `Ai-syatir-Ro~dhi-yah and not `Aisyatin Ro~diyah.
(9d) إقلاب = Iqlab = Changing = changing a letter to another. When the immediate letter after a نْ or a Tanwin is an Iqlab letter i.e. ب, the نْ or the Tanwin is changed to the letter م with both lips are closed and a humming sound of the nasal to 2 harakah, e.g. مِنم بَعْدِ = Mim~Baa-di (the tiny Mim should be above the unmarked ن ),
مُحِيطُ م بِاُلْكَافِرِين = muh*i~t*um~Bil-Ka~firi~n.
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Kita lihat lagi sambungan makna Nama Allah ke 97: اُلْوَارِث = Al-Wa~rith = Yang Maha Pewaris = kekal setelah musnahnya seluruh makhluk.
(English) = The Great Heir = Everlasting after the whole universe is destroyed.
Until we meet again. Have a nice day, See you all later. Wassalamu alaikum w. w.
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