The Signs Of The Quranic Letters 1.

أعوذ بالله من الشيطان الرجيم
بسم الله الرحمان الرحيم
Assalamu alaikum w. w. Dear Quran Lovers. Welcome back.
We have known and we can recognize the 31 Quranic letters. Now, let us look into the vowels. To my reckoning, there are 7 vowels. And they are represented by signs to show their sounds. They are:
(1) فتحة = Fat-hah = َ = "a" = as in the word "ala". We shall call it as "above"sign.
(B.M). = Fathah = َ = "a" = spt dlm perkataan "abang". Kita panggil dia baris "di atas".
(2) كسرة = Kasrah = ِ = "i" = as in "in". We`ll call it "below" sign.
(B.M). = Kasrah = ِ = "i" = spt dlm " ini". Kita panggil dia, baris " di bawah".
(3) ضمة = DHommah = "u" = as in "full". We`ll call it "front" sign (because when pronouncing it, the lips are to the front).
(B.M). = DHommah = "u" = spt dlm "ulu". Kita panggil, baris "di depan".
                                                         ooooo00000ooooo
Let us put them to use:
(1) The vowel "a", its sign is Fat-hah = َ  ( a slight slanting ـ above each letter), and we call it "above" sign:
(B.M). Huruf saksi "a", Fat-hah = َ  ( tanda ـ condong di atas setiap huruf), kita panggil baris "di atas":
(a) ا = Alif does not take any sign. It has some other functions. (To be discussed later). But its twin, the Hamzah = ء , does: ءَ ,أَ,ؤَ,ئَ = Hamzah with above sign is "a". It is never "Ha", but "a". (Note: the Alif, Waw and Ya are called the bearers of the Hamzah, they are not pronounced).
(B.M). ا = Alif tidak diberi baris. Ia mempunyai fungsi lain (akan dibincangkan). Tetapi kembarnya, ء , diberi baris: َءَ,أَ,ؤَ,ئ = Hamzah berbaris di atas ialah "a". Ia bukan sekali2 "Ha". (Nota: Huruf2 Alif, Waw & Ya itu dipanggal rumah Hamzah, mereka tidak dibunyikan).
(b) بَ = Ba with above sign is "Ba".
(c) تَ = Ta berbaris di atas ialah "Ta".
(d) ثَ = THa above is "THa".
(e) جَ = Jim di atas "Ja".
(f) حَ = H*a above is "H*a".
(g) خَ = KHo di atas "KHo" (bukan KHa).
(h) دَ = Dal above is "Da".
(i)ذَ= ذَ = DZal di atas "DZa".
(j) رَ = Ro above is "Ro" (and not Ra).
(k) زَ = Zai di atas "Za".
(l) سَ = Sin above is "Sa".
(m) شَ = SYin di atas "SYa". 
(n) صَ = SHod above is "SHo" (not SHa).
(o) ضَ = DHod di atas "DHo" (bukan DHa).
(p) طَ = T*o above is "T*o" (not T*a).
(q) ظَ = ZHo di atas "ZHo" (bukan ZHa).
(r) َعَ = ع= `Ain above is "`A".
(s)غَ= غَ = GHain di atas "GHo" (bukan GHa).
(t) فَ = Fa above is "Fa".
(u) قَ = Qof di atas "Qo" (bukan Qa).
(v) كَ = Kaf above is "Ka".
(w) لَ = Lam di atas "La".
(x) مَ = Mim above is "Ma".
(y) نَ  = نَ = Nun di atas "Na".
(z) هـَ = He above is "Ha" (with a low tone/ dgn nada rendah).
(aa) وَ = Waw di atas "Wa".
(ba) يَ = Ya above is "Ya".
(ca) لا   (dibincang kemudian/to be discussed later).
(da) َةَ = ةَ = Ta Marbutah above is "Ta". ( Ta Marbutah is a hybrid, when it is a vowel, it is pronounced as Ta = ت ).
                              oooooooooo00000oooooooooo
Kita lihat makna Nama Allah ke 74: Al-A>khir = Yang Maha Penghabisan = Kekal terus setelah habisnya segala sesuatu yang maujud.
(English) = The Last = The Everlasting after all creations are completely destroyed and made void.
Until we meet again. See you all later. Wassalamu alaikum w. w.
         
.